Only one of his original fleet of five ships returned to spain, but magellan is still remembered as the first person to sail around the world. This pdf includes 3 class activities, one allowing students to research 4 major events significant in the bringing about of the age of exploration crusades, monarchs, muslim advances, marco polo, another one mapping the europeans at the beginning of the era, and a sunken ship activity in which students dive for information. Image 1 diagram of a caravel ship, similar to the one sailed by columbus. He was the first person to establish a longterm relationship between europe and the americas. See more ideas about explorers unit, social studies middle school, 4th grade social studies. Pdf defining 15th and 16thcentury iberian shipbuilding traditions.
Choose from 500 different sets of the age of exploration unit 7 flashcards on quizlet. By the 1400s, portuguese and spanish ship builders were making caravels. A hard days work life was pretty difficult for a sailor in the age of exploration. Surviving clay tablets and containers record the use of. The rise of strong nationseven with new technology, exploration was still expensive and dangerous. Key explorers the key figure in early portuguese exploration was prince henry, the son of king. Its rulers sent explorers first to nearby africa and then around the world.
This is known as the age of exploration or the age of discovery exploration. The age of discovery exploration important concepts. The age of exploration carrack and caravel science of. Significantly smaller than the carrack typically 6580 ft. The average speed was about 80 milesday and the trip to india took 6 to 8 months each way. Learn age of exploration chapter 4 with free interactive flashcards. The spanish and portuguese developed a particular type of ship to trade in the mediterranean sea and the north atlantic. Also available as part of a age of exploration teacher resource bundle. The carrack first appeared, historians believe, in the late th and early 14th centuries. The age of exploration life on the open seas a hard days work life was pretty difficult for a sailor in the age exploration. They also watched a video giving them an overview of the age of exploration. The typical vessel is the junk, an efficient design that is fast, easy to handle and able to sail upwind.
Before discussing european vessels, we take a quick look at chinese sailing ships see also wikipedia. This period of discovery lasted from about 1418 to 1620. Lesson 1 the age of exploration, continued his crew then went west across the indian ocean. Additional resources related to the age of exploration. The other great ship of the age of exploration is the caravel. Delft university of technology interactive evolutionary concept. These fun doodle notes cover the following 12 explorers. Since the age of exploration, mariners have needed to know the speed and direction velocity of ocean currents to steer their ships within harbors and along trade and exploration routes. Engage students with these explorers from spain and portugal doodle notes. Make a model of a ship an explorer might have used to travel to the new world. Maritime history is the study of human interaction with and activity at sea. Age of exploration brochure templates, design and layouts. This list may not reflect recent changes learn more. The article is focusing on the period at the very start of the 23rd century, forty years after the founding of the federation, and immediately preceding the events of star.
I n this reading, you will learn about the age of exploration. The age of exploration 1492 columbussailed westward to reach asia. Europeans risked dangerous ocean voyages to discover new sea routes. The age of exploration was a revolutionary time in world history beginning in the early 1400s and continuing well into the 1600s. The age of exploration, which lasted roughly between 1450 and 1600, is a term given to the period of european exploration in africa, asia, and the americas. This small country is located on the southwestern tip of europe. Image 1 diagram of a caravel ship, similar to the one.
A final motive for exploration was the desire to spread christianity beyond europe. This is an arduous task since documentary evidence, both textual and iconographic, is dispersed, scarce, and often vague for the first 150 years of the age of exploration. Two factors stimulated exploration need for new trade routes high price of goods improvements made travel easier compass portolan charts ship design europeans discover new lands portugal became leader of exploration in the 1400s prince henry prince henry the navigator helped improve navigational equipment opened a naval school. The astrolabe helped sailors an explorers find there way. Download age of exploration brochure design templates today. The impact of european overseas discoveries on ship design and. With ships like the caravel karuhvehl, europeans could begin exploring the world. An array of ship types was used during the european age of expansion early. Interactive evolutionary concept exploration in preliminary ship design. Unlike the longship and cog, it used a carvel method of construction. How did the age of exploration change the way europeans viewed the world. Age of exploration activity by education with docrunning tpt. Age of exploration introduction notes wsunken ship. Egyptian jarjar with boat designs, painted pottery from egypt, c.
Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. The expanding economies of european states stimulated increased trade with markets in asia. It could be either square rigged and lateen rigged caravela redonda or only lateen rigged caravela latina. During this time, european explorers made many daring voyages that changed world history. In the 1400s, these inventions came together in a portuguese ship called the caravel. The age of exploration free download as powerpoint presentation. Students started the exploration unit by writing down key vocabulary for the unit. By the 1400s, portuguese and spanish shipbuilders were making caravels. Early european explorers sought gold in africa then began to trade slaves.
Age of exploration and trade lesson 1 the age of exploration. With the loss of constantinople in 1453, european nations fronting the atlantic sought new maritime routes for trade. Then, you use the site to conduct research for your questions. Age of exploration an oceanographer deploys a current meter in the 1920s while working in alaska. A major reason for these voyages was the desire to find sea routes to east asia, which europeans called the indies. Chinese seagoing ship is based on austronesian ship designs which have been trading. Find out how sailors were recruited, what was their average diet, and what ailments they had to face while sailing the open seas. Shortly after the fall of constantinople and the byzantine empire, european nations were forced to find a searoute in order to continue trade with asia. These ships were small, fast, and easy to maneuver. Age of exploration webquest you are a time traveler sent to research and experience firsthand what happened during the age of exploration. European exploration the age of discovery britannica. By the 1450s the portuguese had adopted the lateenrigged caravela spanish carabela, caravel, fig 3 as the best vessel available for african exploration. The age of exploration 1600 primary source documents.
You will click on the link by the images and questions. As ading increased, people learned more about the world around them. Establishing a coordinated continuum of support 310. The age of exploration 15001800 key events as you read this chapter, look for the key events of the age of exploration. Choose from 500 different sets of age of exploration chapter 4 flashcards on quizlet. The following 66 pages are in this category, out of 66 total. The age of discovery, or the age of exploration is an informal and loosely defined term for the. Ship channel design and operation 003 introduction ok. The age of exploration on a separate piece of paper, answer the following questions. Navigation and the age of exploration overview since ancient times, humans have looked up at the stars. New technology in the age of exploration included the astrolabe, compass, and better ships.
This is a great introduction to a unit on the age of exploration. The age of discovery was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early. History revision the age of exploration and discovery. He landed on two continents that europe did not know existed.
Each of our age of exploration brochure templates is ready for edit and print. Section 3 portugal begins the age of exploration the age of exploration began in portugal. What do you think motivates the united states to explore space today. Learn the age of exploration unit 7 with free interactive flashcards. First, toward the end of the 14th century, the vast empire of the mongols was breaking up. In the 100 years from the mid15th to the mid16th century, a combination of circumstances stimulated men to seek new routes, and it was new routes rather than new lands that filled the minds of kings and commoners, scholars and seamen. Victoria or nao victoria, as well as vittoria was a spanish carrack and the first ship to successfully circumnavigate the world. Its many uses include locating the positions of the sun, moon, planets, and stars, determining local time given local latitude and viceversa, surveying.
Crews worked around the clock in shifts minding the ship. Welcome to an era of play article, detailing other time periods you can set a star trek adventures campaign the age of exploration is what federation. Wikimedia commons has media related to exploration ships. The galleys of the romans, the triremes of the phoenicians, and the dhows of the. Read the description next to each of the 10 images and respond to the questions. Evolved from fishing ships designs, they were the first that could leave the coastal cabotage navigation and sail safely on the open atlantic. Label the two tabs advances in ships and sailing and explorers try to reach asia. Portugal begins the age of exploration the age of exploration began in portugal. Design your article to make the opportunity sound exciting and enticing as you present it to the class. European exploration european exploration the age of discovery. On both sides of the tabs, write five or more words that you remember about technology and exploration.
The caravel was a ship developed by the portuguese and used from the 15th century on for oceanic exploration voyages. This small country is located on the iberian peninsula. History revision the age of exploration and discovery the world view in 1400. Explorer diagram we have begun to learn about the technology that was required to explore areas of the new world and have thought a little about what sorts of impacts these explorations from the old world would have on both the new and the old world. Among the technological advances of the age of exploration, one stands out from all the others in the literature of the subject, and everyone tends to agree. European exploration rapidly accelerated, and many new trade routes were. Driven by a desire for inexpensive spices, gold, and other sources of wealth, europeans sailed around the world and sparked a global exchange of goods that changed the world forever. Alexander the great is known as the creator of one of the largest empires in the history of the world. Pdf in search of unique iberian ship design concepts. Introduction to the the age of exploration lesson 1. The carrack or nao meaning ship was developed as a fusion between mediterranean and northern europeanstyle ships. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. Their shallow bottoms made it easier for explorers to travel. The age of exploration unit 9 reader snap shots unit 1 reader skills strand.
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